Protecting Public Health and Water Resources through Testing, Monitoring and Research

Our water quality and wastewater programs provide testing, monitoring and research in every stage of water use; from recreation, to drinking, to wastewater disposal.

Drinking, Surface and Ground Water

The Barnstable County Water Quality Laboratory provides high quality analytical services to our region’s private residents and municipalities alike. Accordingly, the Laboratory assists water departments on Cape Cod in meeting the monitoring requirements necessary for adherence to state and federal water quality standards. Water departments benefit from the flexibility of the Laboratory to assist when periodic problems arise, such as the seasonal and transient occurrences of bacterial contamination in the water systems.

The Laboratory also provides analytical services to owners of private drinking water wells. Sample pick-up is provided in the towns of Wellfleet, Truro, Eastham, Brewster, Falmouth and Mashpee. In 2021, the Barnstable County Laboratory received over 16,000 samples and performed over 87,000 analyses.

Finally, the Laboratory supports Barnstable County’s groundwater and recreational monitoring initiatives, including the Landfill Monitoring Program which provides surveillance of groundwater plumes beneath Cape Cod’s landfills and the Bathing Beaches Monitoring Program, which conducts collection, analysis and reporting of bathing beach water Cape-wide from Memorial Day through Labor Day annually.

First in Massachusetts: Barnstable County Water Quality Laboratory Pioneers Automated Bacterial Testing

Making history in water safety, the Barnstable County Water Quality Laboratory has become the first lab in Massachusetts to receive Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP) certification for groundbreaking automated […]

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Barnstable County Public Health Training Hub Hosts First Certified Soil Evaluator Course on Cape Cod

Barnstable County Public Health Training Hub Hosts First Certified Soil Evaluator Course on Cape Cod

This September, the Barnstable County Public Health Training Hub made history by hosting the first-ever Certified Soil Evaluator (SE) course on Cape Cod, offering local professionals a long-awaited opportunity to […]

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System Shift Series: Shubael Pond Homeowners Tackle Nitrogen Pollution with Innovative Septic Systems

System Shift Series: Shubael Pond Homeowners Tackle Nitrogen Pollution with Innovative Septic Systems

System Shift is a new story series focusing on Cape and Islands homeowners who have I/A systems and/or are practicing alternative ways of dealing with human waste. The series also […]

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Barnstable County Celebrates Ribbon Cutting of Newly Expanded Clean Water Center

Barnstable County Celebrates Ribbon Cutting of Newly Expanded Clean Water Center

Local Hub for Innovation Poised to Make Global Impact SANDWICH, MA (September 29, 2025) – Barnstable County celebrated the grand opening of the newly expanded Barnstable County Clean Water Center […]

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NEW! System Shift Series: An I/A System Helps Lessen an Environmental Footprint on Herring Pond in Eastham

System Shift is a new story series focusing on Cape and Islands homeowners who have I/A systems and/or are practicing alternative ways of dealing with human waste. The series also […]

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Keep your Dogs Safe: What You Should Know about Harmful Algae in Ponds

Dogs are more than pets; they’re part of the family. They ride in our cars, sleep in our beds, and follow us just about anywhere. Some dogs absolutely love swimming, […]

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