Protecting Public Health and Water Resources through Testing, Monitoring and Research

Our water quality and wastewater programs provide testing, monitoring and research in every stage of water use; from recreation, to drinking, to wastewater disposal.

Drinking, Surface and Ground Water

The Barnstable County Water Quality Laboratory provides high quality analytical services to our region’s private residents and municipalities alike. Accordingly, the Laboratory assists water departments on Cape Cod in meeting the monitoring requirements necessary for adherence to state and federal water quality standards. Water departments benefit from the flexibility of the Laboratory to assist when periodic problems arise, such as the seasonal and transient occurrences of bacterial contamination in the water systems.

The Laboratory also provides analytical services to owners of private drinking water wells. Sample pick-up is provided in the towns of Wellfleet, Truro, Eastham, Brewster, Falmouth and Mashpee. In 2021, the Barnstable County Laboratory received over 16,000 samples and performed over 87,000 analyses.

Finally, the Laboratory supports Barnstable County’s groundwater and recreational monitoring initiatives, including the Landfill Monitoring Program which provides surveillance of groundwater plumes beneath Cape Cod’s landfills and the Bathing Beaches Monitoring Program, which conducts collection, analysis and reporting of bathing beach water Cape-wide from Memorial Day through Labor Day annually.

No Sewer Required: Testing a New Generation of Sanitation Technology on Cape Cod

International project partners and their installation team gather at the site of a non-sewered sanitation system being installed at MASSTC. Written by Bethany Traverse, MASSTC Certification Testing Coordinator Wastewater Pollution […]

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Dan White preparing a labeled water sample for analysis on a laboratory scale at the Barnstable County Water Quality Laboratory.

Staff Spotlight: Dan White — Laboratory Director

Across Cape Cod, clean drinking water depends on work most residents never see. As Director of the Water Quality Laboratory, Dan White oversees the operations behind that work — managing […]

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A Barnstable County beach sampler wading into the water to collect a water quality sample.

Recreational Beach Monitoring 2026 Kicks off June 1st!

As Cape Cod’s much-anticipated beach season approaches, Barnstable County’s Department of Health and Environment will begin monitoring the region’s marine and freshwater beaches on June 1—just as we’ve done for […]

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image depicting a glass of water in a graphic promoting groundwater awareness week

Understanding Groundwater on Cape Cod: A Groundwater Awareness Week Event

Barnstable County invites you to join our event, The Unseen Lifeline: Groundwater’s Role in Cape Cod’s Ecosystem, for Groundwater Awareness Week next Thursday, March 12th, 3–5pm. Discover how groundwater plays […]

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Municipal leaders from across Cape Cod and the Islands gather for a Cape & Islands Municipal Leadership Association meeting featuring a Barnstable County wastewater and clean water update.

Wastewater and Clean Water Initiatives Presented to Regional Municipal Leaders

Barnstable County’s ongoing efforts to support wastewater management and clean water initiatives across the region were the focus of a recent presentation to the Cape & Islands Municipal Leadership Association […]

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Barnstable County’s Water Lab Showcases Career Pathways at WaterWorks Event

The Barnstable County Water Quality Laboratory participated in WaterWorks on January 13, 2026, at Cape Cod Community College to engage with students and community members about its services, mission, and […]

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