Pest and Weather
Growing Degree Days Today’s date
- GDD Base 50F BE accumulation since Jan. 1 2022 0
- GDD Base 40F accumulation since Jan. 1, 2022 0
Pest Update
The Spotted Lanternfly arrives in Massachusetts
The MA Dept. of Agricultural Resources (MDAR) announced on 9/28/21 that a small, established, and breeding population of the invasive spotted lanterfly (Lycorma delicatula) was detected in Worcester County, MA in the city of Fitchburg. This finding was confirmed by state officials.
For further details regarding what is currently know about this population in Fitchburg, MA and MDAR’s response, read MDAR’s press release.
Residents and professionals living and working across the Commonwealth should learn the life stages of the spotted lanternfly and be able to identify their eggs, immature, and adults. At this time, it is particularly valuable to learn how to ID spotted lanternfly adults and egg masses.
In particular, if you know of tree of heaven (Ailanthus altissima)* growing nearby, check that preferred host for adults and egg masses and report anything suspicious using the link above. That said, spotted lanternfly adults and eggs masses (and immatures when active) may be found just about anywhere.
*The tree of heaven is a rapidly growing deciduous tree native to China and Taiwan that has become a widespread invasive species across North America. Learn how to identify this invasive tree here: https://extension.psu.edu/tree-of-heaven.
At this time, the only established (breeding) population of spotted lanternfly in Massachusetts is in a small area of Fitchburg, MA. Therefore, there is no reason to be preemptively treating for this insect in other areas of Massachusetts at this time. If you suspect you have found spotted lanternfly in additional locations, please report it immediately to MDAR at the link above. If you are living and working in the Fitchburg area, please be vigilant and continue to report anything suspicious.
The spotted lanternfly feeds on over 103 different species of plants, including agriculturally significant crops (apple, peach, grape, etc.) and trees and shrubs that are important in our managed landscapes and natural areas. Due to various factors, spotted lanternflies are also a significant public nuisance once they become established.
- From UMass Extension: Spotted Lanternfly fact sheet
- From the MA Dept. of Agricultural Resources:
- MDAR’s Spotted lanternfly fact sheet
- Nursery Best Management Practices (January 2021)
- Best Practices for Businesses
- Checklist for Residents in or near Infested Areas
- Driver’s Checklist in English or Spanish (September 2021)
- Moving Industry Checklist (February 2021)
Resilient Gardening and Landscaping
Below are many resources that can help guide you to irrigate effectively with conservation in mind but can also help you build a more resilient landscape to periodic droughts.
- Long-term Drought Effects on Trees and Shrubs
- Water Conservation in the Home Garden and Landscape
- Efficient Outdoor Watering
- Indoor and Outdoor Residential Water Conservation Checklist
- Managing Soil Structure for Water Conservation in the Landscape
- Measuring Soil Moisture
- The Role of the Irrigation Audit in Water Conservation
- Trickle Irrigation
- Landscaping to Conserve Water
